Chitwan National Park, Nepal’s inaugural national park (1973) and a UNESCO World Heritage Site (1984), spans roughly 932 km² of lush subtropical lowlands in south-central Nepal . Its varied habitats—riverine forests along the Rapti and Narayani, tall grasslands, mixed hardwood woods, and oxbow lakes like Bishazari—support a remarkable range of wildlife: 68 species of mammals (including tigers, rhinos, elephants, sloth bears, gaurs), over 500 bird species, and rich reptile and amphibian life .

Visitors experience Chitwan most vividly through multimodal safaris: early-morning elephant-back rides into deep jungle, thrilling jeep safaris across grasslands, and serene canoe journeys on the Rapti River spotting gharials, crocodiles, and water birds. Guided jungle walks—often led by Tharu or park naturalists—unlock the secrets of tracks, elephant baths, birdsong, and the forest canopy .

Cultural immersion enriches the adventure: lively Tharu village visits and traditional stick dance performances offer insights into the unique indigenous heritage. Nearby community initiatives, like the Jatayu vulture restaurant, highlight local wildlife conservation efforts . With accessible accommodations in Sauraha or Meghauli—from budget lodges to luxury jungle towers—Chitwan offers both natural splendor and comfort, making it a must-visit wildlife destination in Asia.